What is the history of cancer disease?

What is the history of cancer disease?

The origin of the word cancer is credited to the Greek physician Hippocrates (460-370 BC), who is considered the “Father of Medicine.” Hippocrates used the terms carcinos and carcinoma to describe non-ulcer forming and ulcer-forming tumors.

What is the significance of breast cancer to health sciences?

Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in women with 40,610 deaths; lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in women. Death rates from breast cancer dropped from 1989–2007.

What are the risk factors associated with breast cancer?

Risk Factors You Cannot Change

  • Getting older.
  • Genetic mutations.
  • Reproductive history.
  • Having dense breasts.
  • Personal history of breast cancer or certain non-cancerous breast diseases.
  • Family history of breast or ovarian cancer.
  • Previous treatment using radiation therapy.

Can a family history of breast cancer lead to breast cancer?

Family History of Breast Cancer. There is no doubt that breast cancer can run in families. Just because one of your relatives had breast cancer does not mean you are absolutely fated to develop it.

What was the cause of breast cancer in the first century?

In the first century A.D., doctors experimented with surgical incisions to destroy tumors. They also thought that breast cancer was linked with the end of menstruation. This theory may have prompted the association of cancer with older age.

Why is it important for women to know about breast cancer?

Having one or several risk factors does not mean a woman will develop breast cancer. “Women need to become familiar with all of the risk factors. For those they can control, they need to make smart lifestyle decisions that can lower the risk,” said Tuite. Get to and stay at a healthy weight.

What makes a person at risk for breast cancer?

Uncontrollable factors that may increase risk include personal/family history, race, breast density and menstrual period history. In addition, having changes in certain breast cancer genes ( BRCA1 and BRCA2) increases the risk of developing breast cancer.

When was breast cancer not considered a disease?

During this time of history breast cancer was a disease that affected the whole body and thus surgery was not considered. Until the 17th century Galen’s theories on breast cancer were believed. In 1680, French physician Francois de la Boe Sylvius began to challenge the humoral theory of cancer.

Why was breast cancer so common in ancient times?

Cases of breast cancer in ancient times were often attributed to what Hippocrates called “the wandering womb.” This particular explanation hinged on the belief that a woman’s uterus could move throughout the body leaving health problems of every kind in its wake.

What was the first treatment for breast cancer?

Common treatments used throughout history when treating breast cancer include: Purging of humors (Ancient Greece) Prayers and rites to the Gods (Greeks and Egyptians) Opium. Castor Oil. Licorice.

When to take action for a family history of breast cancer?

Taking action may be of greater benefit for women with a moderate vs. average (compared with average) risk family history. Two or more first – or second-degree relatives from the same side of the family with breast cancer, if at least one breast cancer was diagnosed before age 50.