Which of the following is lymphatic system disease?
Lymphoma. Cancer that starts in the lymphatic system is known as lymphoma. It is the most serious lymphatic disease. Hodgkin lymphoma affects a specific type of white blood cell known as Reed-Sternberg cells.
What is a common symptom of lymphatic system disease?
The main sign of lymphatic dysfunction is lymphedema. Lymphedema causes swelling in your arms or legs. Your fingers or toes may retain fluid and swell. The tissues of the head and neck may be affected, too.
What are the most common problems in the lymphatic system?
Others develop as a result of disease or injury. Some common and less common diseases and disorders of the lymphatic system include: Enlarged (swollen) lymph nodes (lymphadenopathy): Enlarged lymph nodes are caused by infection, inflammation or cancer.
Is the lymphatic system part of the immune system?
Your body’s lymphatic system is part of your immune system, which protects you against infection and disease. The lymphatic system includes your spleen, thymus, lymph nodes and lymph channels, as well as your tonsils and adenoids. Lymphedema is swelling in an arm or a leg.
What are the different types of lymphedema disease?
Milroy’s disease (congenital lymphedema). This disorder begins in infancy and causes lymph nodes to form abnormally. Meige’s disease (lymphedema praecox). This disorder often causes lymphedema around puberty or during pregnancy, though it can occur later, until age 35. Late-onset lymphedema (lymphedema tarda).
How does lymphedema affect the lymphatic system?
The lymphatic system includes your spleen, thymus, lymph nodes and lymph channels, as well as your tonsils and adenoids. Lymphedema is swelling in an arm or a leg. In rare circumstances it affects both arms or both legs. It can also affect the chest wall and abdomen on occasion.
What is a disease that affects the lymphatic system called?
Hodgkin lymphoma , or HL , was formerly called Hodgkin’s disease. It is a cancer of the lymphatic system, which is a part of the immune system that consists of a series of ducts or tubes that parallel the arteries and veins throughout the body.
How does the lymphatic system fight against diseases?
The lymphatic system helps maintain fluid balance in the body by collecting excess fluid and particulate matter from tissues and depositing them in the bloodstream. It also helps defend the body against infection by supplying disease-fighting cells called lymphocytes.
How can you treat Lymphatic Diseases?
Treatment of lymphatic diseases depends on treating the underlying cause. Infections are treated with antibiotics, supportive care (while the immune system does its job, as in a viral infection) or antivirals. Lymphedema can be treated by elevation, compression and physical therapy.
What diseases affect lymph nodes?
Viral infections like measles, German measles (rubella), glandular fever, HIV AIDS etc. may also cause lymphadenopathy of all the lymph nodes. Some conditions like rheumatoid arthritis affect the immunity and may lead to swollen lymph nodes.