Which body organ is affected by typhoid?
Typhoid is a bacterial infection. It does not just affect one organ, but multiple organs of the body. After reaching the bloodstream, the bacteria attack the gastrointestinal tract, including the liver, spleen, and muscles. Sometimes, the liver and spleen also swell.
Does typhoid cause weakness of the body?
Key points about typhoid fever Typhoid fever is a serious infection caused by bacteria. In the U.S., most cases are in people who get the disease while traveling abroad. Symptoms include a high fever, weakness, stomach pains, headache, and loss of appetite. Sometimes, a rash of flat, rose-colored spots may appear.
How does typhoid fever affect the digestive system?
Once the bacteria that causes typhoid fever is consumed, it travels from the digestive system into the blood. As the bacteria travel through the body, symptoms like high fever, headache, and overall fatigue can develop. The digestive system is also affected by the bacteria, which leads to stomach pain, diarrhea or constipation, and weight loss.
What are some of the side effects of typhoid?
Symptoms of typhoid include high fever. As a multisystemic illness, the effects of typhoid can include kidney failure and internal bleeding, as well as inflammation and perforation of the intestines.
How does typhoid get into the human body?
The bacteria S. typhi moves down into the digestive system of the human body when an individual consumes food or drinks hat are contaminated by an infected person.
How long does it take for typhoid fever to show?
Vaccines against typhoid fever are available, but they’re only partially effective. Vaccines usually are reserved for those who may be exposed to the disease or are traveling to areas where typhoid fever is common. Signs and symptoms are likely to develop gradually — often appearing one to three weeks after exposure to the disease.
What is the best medicine for typhoid fever?
Typhoid fever, when properly treated, is not fatal in most cases. Antibiotics, such as ampicillin, chloramphenicol, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, amoxicillin, and ciprofloxacin, have been commonly used to treat typhoid fever.
What is the cause of typhoid?
Typhoid is caused by bacteria called Salmonella typhi (S. typhi). It’s not the same bacterium that causes the foodborne illness Salmonella . Its main method of transmission is the oral-fecal route, generally spreading in contaminated water or food.
What is a typhoid oral tablet?
Typhoid Vaccine Live Oral Ty21a Description. Vivotif (Typhoid Vaccine Live Oral Ty21a) is a live attenuated vaccine for oral administration only. The vaccine contains the attenuated strain Salmonella typhi Ty21a (1,2). Vivotif is manufactured by the Crucell Switzerland LTD.