Where is osteomalacia most common in the world?

Where is osteomalacia most common in the world?

In parts of the world which receive large amounts of sunlight, such as the Middle East, Africa and the Indian subcontinent, predominant causes of osteomalacia include traditional diets low in calcium, dark skin and cultural, full-body clothing.

Which population is at greatest risk of developing rickets a disease of vitamin D and calcium deficiency that leads to bone malformation what can be done about it?

Rickets is most common in children who are between 6 and 36 months old. Children are at the highest risk of rickets because they’re still growing.

Which population light moderate or dark is at greatest risk of developing rickets?

Risk Groups In high latitude countries, the dark-skinned immigrant and resident population is at greatest risk [12••].

Where is Calbindin primarily found in the body?

Calbindin 1 or simply calbindin was first shown to be present in the intestine in birds and then found in the mammalian kidney. It is also expressed in a number of neuronal and endocrine cells, particularly in the cerebellum. It is a 28 kDa protein encoded in humans by the CALB1 gene.

What are the signs of osteomalacia?

The most common symptoms of osteomalacia are pain in the bones and hips, bone fractures, and muscle weakness. Patients can also have difficulty walking.

What are the signs and symptoms of osteomalacia?

As osteomalacia progresses, you might develop bone pain and muscle weakness. The dull, aching pain associated with osteomalacia most commonly affects the lower back, pelvis, hips, legs and ribs. The pain might be worse at night or when you put pressure on the bones. The pain is rarely relieved completely by rest.

Who is at risk for osteomalacia?

Risk factors The risk of developing osteomalacia is highest in people who don’t get enough dietary vitamin D and have little sun exposure, such as older adults and those who are housebound or hospitalized.

Which of the following is the most important function of vitamin D?

The major biological function of vitamin D is to maintain normal blood levels of calcium and phosphorus. Vitamin D aids in the absorption of calcium, helping to form and maintain strong bones.

What is the name of the vitamin D deficiency disease in adults?

In adults, severe vitamin D deficiency leads to osteomalacia. Osteomalacia causes weak bones, bone pain, and muscle weakness.

Who is at highest risk for osteomalacia?

The population group that is at highest risk for osteomalacia is young people (children, adolescents, young adults) who are deficient in vitamin D…. See full answer below. Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions.

How does lack of vitamin D cause osteomalacia?

Osteomalacia develops most commonly due to lack of vitamin D (often from not getting enough sunlight), or less frequently, due to a digestive or kidney disorder. These disorders can interfere with the body’s ability to absorb vitamins. There are also rare genetic conditions that can cause osteomalacia.

What foods can you eat to prevent osteomalacia?

Osteomalacia caused by inadequate sun exposure or a diet low in vitamin D often can be prevented by getting enough vitamin D. Eat foods high in vitamin D. Foods naturally rich in vitamin D include oily fish (salmon, mackerel, sardines) and egg yolks. Take supplements, if needed.

How often does osteomalacia occur in the femur?

The weakening of the bones may also cause them to easily fracture, which tend to affect the vertebral bodies in the spine and the neck of femur. If osteomalacia persists, it may result in lower density bone and subsequently osteoporosis. The incidence of osteomalacia is approximately 1 in 1000 people.

The population group that is at highest risk for osteomalacia is young people (children, adolescents, young adults) who are deficient in vitamin D…. See full answer below. Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions.

Osteomalacia develops most commonly due to lack of vitamin D (often from not getting enough sunlight), or less frequently, due to a digestive or kidney disorder. These disorders can interfere with the body’s ability to absorb vitamins. There are also rare genetic conditions that can cause osteomalacia.

The weakening of the bones may also cause them to easily fracture, which tend to affect the vertebral bodies in the spine and the neck of femur. If osteomalacia persists, it may result in lower density bone and subsequently osteoporosis. The incidence of osteomalacia is approximately 1 in 1000 people.

Which is the best treatment for Osteomalacia due to poor diet?

Treatment should be aimed at correcting any underlying cause where possible. Osteomalacia due to poor intake is reversed by ensuring adequate diet, sunlight exposure and vitamin D and calcium supplements if necessary (see Treatment below).