When did the plague start and end in Europe?

The Great Plague of London of 1665 to 1666. Plague waxed and waned in Europe until the late 18th century, but not with the virulence and mortality of the 14th century European Black Death.

When did the Black Plague start in Florence?

Wikimedia Commons The Black Death as it affected Florence in 1348, according to Boccaccio’s The Decameron. Early researchers still do not know for certain where and when the Black Plague first arrived in the historical or genetic record.

Who was the first historian to study the Black Plague?

Plague historian Ole J. Benedictow, author of The Black Death 1346-1353: The Complete History, has painstakingly tried to identify where the plague likely first appeared among humans and to then map out how it spread through Europe.

Where did the Black Plague start in Egypt?

The constant commerce between the Mongols and the Mamluk Empire in Egypt possibly contributed to the Black Death’s reach all the way to Alexandria by the autumn of 1347, just two months after the outbreak in Constantinople.

Where did the plague come from originally?

Origins of the Plague. It is believed the plague originated in Asia and moved west with Mongol armies and traders. “According to a traditional story, the plague came to Europe from the town of Caffa, a Crimean port on the Black Sea where Italian merchants from Genoa maintained a thriving trade center.

When did the plague first appear?

The first well-documented crisis was the Plague of Justinian, which began in 542 A.D. Named after the Byzantine emperor Justinian I, the pandemic killed up to 10,000 people a day in Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul, Turkey), according to ancient historians.

What caused the plague?

Plague is an infectious disease caused by bacteria called Yersinia pestis. These bacteria are found mainly in rodents, particularly rats, and in the fleas that feed on them. Other animals and humans usually contract the bacteria from rodent or flea bites. Historically, plague destroyed entire civilizations.

When is the first recorded plague?

The bubonic plague, better known as the “The Black Death,” has existed for thousands of years. The first recorded case of the plague was in China in 224 B.C.E. But the most significant outbreak was in Europe in the mid-fourteenth century. Over a five-year period from 1347 to 1352, 25 million people died.