What term describes a disease named for the person who first discovered it?

Syndromes are often named after the physician or group of physicians that discovered them or initially described the full clinical picture. Such eponymous syndrome names are examples of medical eponyms.

What are most diseases named after?

Infectious diseases throughout history have been named for geographic locations where they were thought to have originated: Spanish flu, West Nile virus, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, Zika and Ebola, to name a few.

Which disease is named after a German physician?

A case in point is a common condition of unknown cause that affects the joints, eyes, urethra and skin and known as Reiter’s syndrome. It is named after a German doctor, Hans Conrad Reiter, who reported a case in a military officer in 1916. The eponym was adopted in English language journals in the early 1940’s.

What was the first to describe many diseases and medical conditions?

Contemporary physicians swear an oath of office which includes aspects found in early editions of the Hippocratic Oath. Hippocrates and his followers were first to describe many diseases and medical conditions.

Are there any famous people with diseases named after them?

Here is a list of some other famous people in history who have had a disease or other medical condition named after them. Lou Gehrig’s disease, also known as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), is one of the most widely known celebrity eponyms that exist.

Who was the first person to prove that disease was caused by microorganism?

The Italian Agostino Bassi was the first person to prove that a disease was caused by a microorganism when he conducted a series of experiments between 1808 and 1813, demonstrating that a “vegetable parasite” caused a disease in silkworms known as calcinaccio—this disease was devastating the French silk industry at the time.

What was the first autosomal disease to be discovered?

This was the first autosomal disease locus to be discovered using linkage analysis. In 1996, transgenic mouse studies and other animal models of the disease were developed and in 1997, mutated huntingtin (mHTT) protein fragments were found to misfold and the nuclear inclusions they cause were discovered.

Who was the first person to discover Huntington’s disease?

In 1911, Charles Davenport commissioned Elizabeth Muncey to conduct the first study to construct the family pedigrees of people with Huntington’s disease along the east coast of the Unites States. He then used the data gathered to elucidate the different ages of onset and the range of symptoms associated with the condition.