What organs does Hypertension damage?
1 It is also a major cause of clinical and pre-clinical damage to the heart, brain, retina, kidneys, and arterial blood vessels. Damage to these organs typically manifests as coronary heart disease, heart failure, stroke, other cardiovascular diseases and impaired renal function or end-stage kidney failure.
How are the organs affected by high blood pressure?
There are several major organs affected by high blood pressure. #1 The Eyes Hypertension over long periods of time can result in constriction of the small arteries in the eye. This can cause damage to the retina in the form of small hemorrhages.
What kind of kidney damage can you get from high blood pressure?
Kidney scarring (glomerulosclerosis). This type of kidney damage occurs when tiny blood vessels within the kidney become scarred and unable to effectively filter fluid and waste from your blood. Glomerulosclerosis can lead to kidney failure.
What happens to the left heart with high blood pressure?
Enlarged left heart. High blood pressure forces your heart to work harder to pump blood to the rest of your body. This causes part of your heart (left ventricle) to thicken. A thickened left ventricle increases your risk of heart attack, heart failure and sudden cardiac death. Heart failure.
Can a blood vessel be damaged by high blood pressure?
In short, the answer is no. The problem with chronic hypertension (long term high blood pressure) is that this leads to a decrease in the elasticity of the vessels themselves, which in turn causes the buildup of plaque (lipids) around the walls of the vessels.
What are the 5 organs affected by high blood pressure?
5 Major Organs Affected by High Blood Pressure 1 The Eyes. 2 The Brain. 3 The Heart. 4 The Kidneys. 5 Blood Vessels.
Can a high blood pressure cause organ damage?
In fact: 7% of people with optimal blood pressure (less than 120/80) had some organ damage. 13% with normal pressure (less than 130/85) had some damage. 23% with high-normal pressure (130-139/85-89) had damage.
What happens to your heart when you have high blood pressure?
Coronary artery disease. Arteries narrowed and damaged by high blood pressure have trouble supplying blood to your heart. When blood can’t flow freely to your heart, you can have chest pain (angina), irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias) or a heart attack. Enlarged left heart.
Kidney scarring (glomerulosclerosis). This type of kidney damage occurs when tiny blood vessels within the kidney become scarred and unable to effectively filter fluid and waste from your blood. Glomerulosclerosis can lead to kidney failure.