What kind of diseases can be caused by elevated GGT?
GGT is elevated in liver/biliary tract disease or as a result of moderate to excessive alcohol consumption. Higher GGT levels also increase the risk of several diseases and may point to health problems.
How are GGT levels used to diagnose liver disease?
GGT levels are used with other liver enzyme tests to diagnose liver disease. For example, GGT levels are measured when alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is high. Elevated levels of both enzymes point to a liver or biliary tract disease. Normal levels of GGT in the presence of increased alkaline phosphatase (ALP) point to bone disease [ 16 ].
What was the first study to test GGT levels?
The first American epidemiologic study to test GGT levels was the Framingham Offspring Study (FOS). Between 1978 and 1982, 3,853 participants in the second phase of FOS were evaluated for most of the standard heart disease risk factors, including body mass index (BMI)]
What causes elevated serum GGT in NICU patients?
Infants with Apgar score <8 on 5th minutes, any metabolic or liver disease, cholestasis, congenital infection, culture proven sepsis, elevated serum aminotransferases, who treated with phenobarbital were excluded. Clinical and laboratory data of 583 neonates was analysed retrospectively.
What do you need to know about the ggtp test?
also known as: Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase , Glutamyl Transpeptidase. The GGTP test checks the health of your liver by measuring the amount of the enzyme, Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGTP) in your blood. It is used to diagnose liver disease or bile duct obstructions in conjunction with other liver tests such as ALT, ASP, ALP and bilirubin.
What causes GGT to rise beyond the normal range?
Obesity, primary biliary cirrhosis, heavy drinking, fatty liver, and certain medications or herbs that are toxic to the liver can cause GGT levels to rise beyond the normal range of 5 to 80 IU/L. A PT test measures how much time it takes for a person’s blood to clot. Many factors necessary for blood clotting are made in the liver.
What should the GGT value of a blood test be?
You received your blood test result with a GGT value of 200 U/l. This analysis helps you to check if your GGT value is within normal range. Your GGT value of 200 U/l is way too high. A good Gamma-GT (GGT) is usually between 9 and 48 U/l.
What does high GGT and high ALP mean?
High levels of ALP and high levels of GGT means your symptoms are likely due to liver disorder and not a bone disorder. High levels of ALP and low or normal GGT means it’s more likely you have a bone disorder. If you have questions about your results, talk to your health care provider.