What is vascular autoimmune disease?

What is vascular autoimmune disease?

Collagen vascular diseases are autoimmune diseases that occur when the body’s immune system attacks its own skin, tissues and organs.

What autoimmune diseases cause circulation problems?

The diseases most often linked with Raynaud’s are autoimmune or connective tissue diseases such as:

  • Lupus (systemic lupus erythematous)
  • Scleroderma.
  • CREST syndrome (a form of scleroderma)
  • Buerger disease.
  • Sjögren syndrome.
  • Rheumatoid arthritis.
  • Occlusive vascular disease, such as atherosclerosis.
  • Polymyositis.

What autoimmune diseases can cause vasculitis?

People who have disorders in which their immune systems mistakenly attack their own bodies may be at higher risk of vasculitis. Examples include lupus, rheumatoid arthritis and scleroderma. Sex. Giant cell arteritis is much more common in women, while Buerger’s disease is more common in men.

What autoimmune disease affects the white blood cells?

Evans syndrome is an autoimmune disorder. It occurs when the immune system produces antibodies that mistakenly attack healthy tissue, specifically red blood cells, platelets and sometimes certain white blood cells.

What disease attacks the white blood cells?

Diseases that can lower your white blood count include some types of cancer and HIV/AIDS, a viral disease that attacks white blood cells. Certain medicines, including chemotherapy, may also lower the number of your white blood cells. There are five major types of white blood cells: Neutrophils.

What are autoimmune disorders that affect the blood?

Autoimmune Disorders That Affect the Blood. Lupus and antiphospholipid antibody syndrome are among the autoimmune disorders that affect blood and blood vessels.

What kind of disease is inflammation of the blood vessels?

GCA, an inflammatory autoimmune disease, is classified as a large vessel vasculitis (affects the large blood vessels of the scalp, neck and arms) but typically also involves medium sized arteries of the scalp, neck and arms, particularly the superficial temporal arteries—hence the term temporal arteritis.

How is vasculitis related to an autoimmune disease?

Vasculitis. Vasculitis can occur spontaneously as a disease unto itself, or in other instances can occur in the context of a broader autoimmune disease such as rheumatoid arthritis or lupus. In those autoimmune diseases, the body perceives its own tissue as “foreign” and the immune system attacks the body’s own cells.

How are autoimmune diseases related to specific tissues?

Each autoimmune condition is characterized by a collection of signs and symptoms caused by the body’s targeted attack on specific types of tissues. In autoimmune disorders related to the blood, the immune system can attack the blood or the blood vessels.

What causes weak blood vessels?

One of the most common causes of weakened blood vessels is an unhealthy lifestyle. Drinking alcohol, smoking and excessive weight can raise your cholesterol levels. This causes plaque (fats) to build up in the walls of your elastic arteries, weakening them and forcing them to bulge outwards.

Can vasculitis be cured?

Vasculitis cannot be cured, but treatment can help to reduce symptoms and minimize the develoment of serious complications, such as meningitis , blindness and aneurysm of the lungs. Treatment may include the use of medications, such as interferon alfa, to control the immune response and inflammation.

What are the symptoms of inflammation of the blood vessels?

Symptoms of Inflammation of the Skin Blood Vessels in Dogs Itching Redness Swelling Flaky skin Licking Lumps Hair loss Decreased appetite Raised purpura (purple blotches) Hives

What does vasculitis feel like?

Vasculitis takes different forms according to which blood vessels are affected, and symptoms vary. Many people with vasculitis feel unwell and have fever, sweats, fatigue and weight loss. These can be the first symptoms experienced, so it’s important to be seen by your GP.