What diseases can you get from genetics?

7 common multifactorial genetic inheritance disorders

• heart disease,
• high blood pressure,
• Alzheimer’s disease,
• arthritis,
• diabetes,
• cancer, and.
• obesity.
  

  What causes a person to have a genetic disorder?

  Genetic disorders can be caused by a mutation in one gene (monogenic disorder), by mutations in multiple genes (multifactorial inheritance disorder), by a combination of gene mutations and environmental factors, or by damage to chromosomes (changes in the number or structure of entire chromosomes, the structures that carry genes).

  How are some diseases inherited from the parents?

  Some diseases are caused by mutations that are inherited from the parents and are present in an individual at birth, like sickle cell disease. Other diseases are caused by acquired mutations in a gene or group of genes that occur during a person’s life.

  How are genetic disorders different for men and women?

  Some genetic disorders affect men and women differently. This is because certain conditions arise due to a mutation within the sex chromosomes. These are XX in women and XY in men. If a disease arises due to a change on the X chromosome, a man could develop symptoms but a woman might only have mild symptoms or none at all.

  

  Which is the most common genetic disease in humans?

  Huntington’s disease is an inherited disease which causes certain nerve cells in the brain and central nervous system to degenerate.

  What are the top 10 genetic disorders?

  Here is a list of the top 10 genetic disorders which are most common and prevalent world wide: Familial combined hyperlipidemia Familial hypercholesterolemia Dominant otosclerosis Adult polycystic kidney disease Multiple exostoses Huntington ’s disease Fragile X-syndrome Neurofibromatosis Cystic fibrosis Duchenne muscular dystrophy

  What use of viruses to help people with genetic disorders?

  The use of viruses to deliver new DNA to human cells is being investigated as part of a technique known as Gene Therapy. Certain diseases, such as cystic fibrosis , are caused by known defects in a single gene. The idea behind gene therapy is to fix damaged DNA.

  Who are some famous people with genetic disease?

  Here is a list of top 10 famous people with Huntington’s disease or sickle cell anemia (genetic diseases): #1 Woodrow Wilson Guthrie #2 Miles Davis #3 Trey Gray #4 Larenz Tate #5 Georgeanna Tillman Gordon #6 Prodigy ( Albert Johnson ) #7 Tiki Barber #8 Paul Williams #9 Charles Sabine #10 Tionne “T- Boz” Watkins

  What does it mean if a disorder is genetic?

  A genetic disorder is a health problem caused by one or more abnormalities in the genome.It can be caused by a mutation in a single gene (monogenic) or multiple genes (polygenic) or by a chromosomal abnormality.Although polygenic disorders are the most common, the term is mostly used when discussing disorders with a single genetic cause, either in a gene or chromosome.