What causes a person to be under malnutrition?

Malnutrition (undernutrition) is caused by a lack of nutrients, either as a result of a poor diet or problems absorbing nutrients from food. Certain things can increase your risk of becoming malnourished.

How does lack of breastfeeding lead to malnutrition?

A lack of breastfeeding may contribute, as may a number of infectious diseases such as: gastroenteritis, pneumonia, malaria, and measles, which increase nutrient requirements. There are two main types of undernutrition: protein-energy malnutrition and dietary deficiencies.

Which is the best definition of protein malnutrition?

Protein-energy malnutrition: caused by either a lack of protein or a lack of protein and calories. Micronutrient deficiency diseases: characterized by a deficiency in specific vitamins and minerals, such as iron, calcium, iodine, vitamin D, etc.

What happens if you don’t have enough nutrients in your diet?

Malnutrition is a serious condition that happens when your diet does not contain the right amount of nutrients. These pages focus on undernutrition. Read about obesity for more about the problems associated with overnutrition. Read more about the symptoms of malnutrition.

What are three causes of malnutrition?

Causes of Malnutrition. The causes of Undernutrition can be divided into three categories: immediate, underlying, and basic. Immediate causes: Poor diets, not enough food, density of nutrients or variety, insufficient breastmilk, eaten infrequently.

What conditions can cause malnutrition?

Some conditions that can lead to malnutrition include: long-term conditions that cause loss of appetite, feeling sick, vomiting and/or changes in bowel habit (such as diarrhoea) – these include cancer, liver disease and some lung conditions (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)

What are the early signs of malnutrition?

A person may suffer from malnutrition for a long period of time before the signs become visible, and it’s slow growing condition that develops over a lengthy time period. In the early stages, symptoms can include irritability, fatigue, slow or poor growth, and weight loss. Some symptoms occur less often than others.

What are the short term effects of malnutrition?

Consequences of Undernutrition . Home / Campaign / Understanding Malnutrition / Consequences of Undernutrition. Short-term adverse effects include recurring illness, weakness, delayed physical and mental development, irritability, poor appetite, low weight for age, etc.