What are the different types of infection control precautions?
Infection Control and Prevention – Transmission-based precautions
- Contact Precautions.
- Droplet Precautions.
- Airborne Precautions.
- Eye Protection.
What are the 5 moments for hand hygiene approach?
On this page:
- The 5 Moments.
- Moment 1 – before touching a patient.
- Moment 2 – before a procedure.
- Moment 3 – after a procedure or body fluid exposure risk.
- Moment 4 – after touching a patient.
- Moment 5 – after touching a patient’s surroundings.
What are the standard practices for infection control?
Standard precautions consist of the following practices: hand hygiene before and after all patient contact the use of personal protective equipment, which may include gloves, impermeable gowns, plastic aprons, masks, face shields and eye protection
What are the different types of infection precautions?
Depending on the patient’s infection status, there are different types of precautions to be followed: Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) when there is exposure to blood/body fluids; Wash with soap and water, if in direct contact with blood/ body fluids
What are some of the most important precautions?
Standard Precautions 1 Hand Hygiene. Hand hygiene is the most important measure to prevent the spread… 2 Personal Protective Equipment. Personal protective equipment… 3 Respiratory Hygiene/Cough Etiquette. Respiratory hygiene/cough etiquette infection prevention… 4 Sharps Safety. Most percutaneous injuries (e.g., needlestick,…
What are the standard precautions for DHCP patients?
These practices are designed to both protect DHCP and prevent DHCP from spreading infections among patients. Standard Precautions include — Hand hygiene. Use of personal protective equipment (e.g., gloves, masks, eyewear). Respiratory hygiene / cough etiquette.
What are the basic principles of infection control?
The five basic principles of infection control are using personal protective equipment (PPE), disinfecting surfaces and equipment, good personal hygiene, careful wound care and treating underlying diseases . Bacteria, viruses and fungi can all cause types of infection, and you need to protect yourself at work.
What precautions should I take to avoid infections?
- Wash your hands well.
- Cover a cough.
- Wash and bandage all cuts.
- or squeeze pimples.
- or eating utensils.
- or similar items used by others.
What are the three types of isolation precautions?
There are three main types of isolation precautions: contact, airborne, and droplet. There are certain types of bacteria/viruses that are spread more easily. As a result, nurses caring for patients infected with these types of bacteria/viruses must take extra precautions.
What diseases require contact precautions?
Contact Precautions. Contact Precautions are designed to prevent transmission of organisms that are spread by contact with infected patients or contaminated items. Examples of diseases requiring Contact Precautions are C. difficile, multiple resistant organisms, large draining wounds and lice or scabies.