What are the causes of pedal edema?

What are the causes of pedal edema?

Several diseases and conditions may cause edema, including:

  • Congestive heart failure.
  • Cirrhosis.
  • Kidney disease.
  • Kidney damage.
  • Weakness or damage to veins in your legs.
  • Inadequate lymphatic system.
  • Severe, long-term protein deficiency.

How do you treat pedal edema?

Lifestyle and home remedies

  1. Movement. Moving and using the muscles in the part of your body affected by edema, especially your legs, may help pump the excess fluid back toward your heart.
  2. Elevation.
  3. Massage.
  4. Compression.
  5. Protection.
  6. Reduce salt intake.

What’s the meaning of pedal edema?

Edema of the foot is sometimes called pedal edema. The swelling is the result of the accumulation of excess fluid under the skin in the spaces within the tissues.

What are the different types of pedal edema?

Edema is classified based on location such as pulmonary (lung) edema, brain edema, cardiac (heart) edema, cellular edema, interstitial edema, pitting and non-pitting edema, pedal (feet and ankles) and peripheral edema. Pedal edema is defined as localized swelling of feet and ankles caused by retention of fluid in feet and ankles.

What causes swelling in the feet from pedal edema?

Pedal edema (swollen feet) has any number of causes: venous disease, obesity, lymph problems, liver disease, kidney disease, or heart disease. High blood pressure often goes hand in had with these conditions. Some medicines ( calcium channel blockers, thiazolidinediones, eg) can cause swelling too.

What are the different types of edema in the legs?

Types of Edema. Peripheral edema. This usually affects the legs, feet, and ankles, but it can also happen in the arms. It could be a sign of problems with your circulatory system, lymph nodes, or kidneys. Pedal edema. This happens when fluid gathers in your feet and lower legs.

How are adaptive footwear used for Pedal edema?

To reduce the discomfort of regular footwear for edema patients, adaptive footwear are helpful that work like compression stockings. This footwear are like regular foot wear and provide pressure to reduce excessive fluid from legs. Compression gloves and sleeves are available for affected hands and arms.

What does pedal edema mean in lay terms?

Swelling feet: Pedal edema simply means swelling in one or both feet. Depending upon one or both feet being involved changes the list of possible causes. What do you recommend for pedal edema?

What are the symptoms of pedal edema?

Pedal edema affects health adversely. Here is a roundup of the symptoms of patients suffering from pedal edema. Pedal edema results in puffiness and swelling in feet, legs, and ankles. Discomfort. Disturbance in gait. Reduced mobility. Enhanced risk of falling. Impairment of the sensation in the foot.

What are four general causes of edema?

The four main causes of edema include increased hydrostatic pressure, decreased osmotic pressure, capillary permeability, and lymphatic blockage. Further discussion includes major pathologies that influence or precede these causes of edema.

What are the causes and effects of edema?

Edema is swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in your body’s tissues. Although edema can affect any part of your body, you may notice it more in your hands, arms, feet, ankles and legs. Edema can be the result of medication, pregnancy or an underlying disease — often congestive heart failure, kidney disease or cirrhosis of the liver.