What are the categories of infectious disease?
The four different categories of infectious agents are bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites.
What are the 5 categories of diseases?
There are four main types of disease: infectious diseases, deficiency diseases, hereditary diseases (including both genetic diseases and non-genetic hereditary diseases), and physiological diseases. Diseases can also be classified in other ways, such as communicable versus non-communicable diseases.
What are the 5 categories of infectious agents?
agents cause a wide variety of diseases affecting various parts of the body. The five main types of infectious agents are bacteria, protozoa, viruses, parasitic worms, and fungi.
What is the treatment for an infectious disease?
Treatment depends on which microorganism causes the infection. If bacteria cause a disease, treatment with antibiotics usually kills the bacteria and ends the infection. Viral infections are usually treated with supportive therapies, like rest and increased fluid intake.
What are the four specialties of infectious diseases?
There are four distinct but very much interdependent infection specialties: Infectious Diseases (ID), Medical Microbiology (MM), Medical Virology (MV) and Tropical Medicine (TM). Specialists in infectious diseases have noted a big impact on their role of factors such as:
What are the guidelines for infection prevention and control?
Infection Prevention and Control Guidelines Infection control guidelines are steps designed to stop or slow the spread of infectious diseases. They can include immunization programs, protective equipment, behavioral guidance, isolation and quarantine protocols, waste disposal, and cleaning guidance, among other things.
What kind of medicine can you take for a viral infection?
Antifungal medicines like miconazole and nystatin can be taken by mouth or applied directly to the affected area. Aciclovir is an antiviral medicine used to treat viral infections like shingles and herpes.
What kind of medications are used for infectious diseases?
Sometimes people benefit from antiviral medications like oseltamivir phosphate (Tamiflu®). Doctors treat fungal and parasitic infections with antifungal medications, like fluconazole (Diflucan®), and antiparasitic drugs, such as mebendazole (Emverm®).
What are the different types of infectious diseases?
Infectious Diseases Menu. Infectious diseases can be caused by many pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites that may cause illness and disease.
How are infectious diseases treated at the Mayo Clinic?
Explore Mayo Clinic studies testing new treatments, interventions and tests as a means to prevent, detect, treat or manage this condition. Many infectious diseases, such as colds, will resolve on their own.
What are the different types of medical treatment?
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